It is also very important for patients with ulcers to eat slowly, without foods that are too hard, too cold, or overheated. Many elderly people loose their teeth or fall off, and they have difficulty chewing. If they are not chewed enough or have a rough food, they can worsen the stomach. Mucosa. If you eat cold food in summer, it will affect the digestive function and defense function of the stomach. Excessive food can cause blood vessels to dilate, which can easily lead to stomach bleeding.
Also pay attention to food hygiene, because the general reduction in gastric acid secretion in the elderly, often less acid or even no stomach acid, bacteria easy to survive and reproduce in the stomach, so that ulcers with gastritis, so that the original symptoms of ulcer disease worse, unfavorable ulcer heal. Therefore, you should avoid eating raw and unprocessed cooked foods, and you must not eat spoiled foods. When you eat, it is best to have a table with your family for dinner, but also pay attention not to eat while watching TV or reading newspapers.
Some elderly people, due to long-term eating habits, eat irritating foods or eat spicy condiments such as peppers, peppers, mustard, etc. This will further stimulate the gastric ulcer and worsen the condition. Therefore, you must exercise self-restraint and change bad eating habits. In particular, alcohol should be banned, because alcohol can dissolve the lipoprotein layer of the mucosal epithelium, weaken the gastric mucosal barrier, prone to gastric mucosal decay, and even promote ulceration.
There are also many elderly people who have the habit of drinking hot tea and tea in an empty stomach in the morning, thinking that it can promote digestion and increase appetite. In fact, this is a very unfavorable health preference. It has obvious negative irritation to the stomach, and it affects digestion and absorption.
Older people, because of their dullness of taste, like to eat thick foods such as fried foods. Some elderly people are bulimia, fat, or thick broth, which is difficult to digest and aggravates the burden on the stomach, so they should eat light and nutritious foods.
The digestive and absorptive function of the elderly, coupled with the restriction of dietary intake of ulcer disease, results in many patients with senile ulcers malnourished, the fact proves that malnourished people are prone to ulcer disease, especially gastric ulcer, thus forming a vicious cycle. Therefore, the diet of elderly ulcer disease patients must be rich in nutrition, especially to ensure adequate protein and vitamins, in order to facilitate the healing of ulcers. Milk can supply human body with protein, calcium and other nutrients, and it can neutralize stomach acid and help stop bleeding. It is suitable for elderly people to eat, but avoid using too much sugar. Of course, this does not mean that patients with ulcers need to use milk for food for a long time, because a single food is undesirable.
It is necessary to eat an appropriate amount of fruits and vegetables, in addition to providing essential vitamins, minerals and other nutrients, but also to maintain smooth bowel movements and maintain normal digestive function.
Acid deficiency can affect the absorption of calcium and iron. Frail elderly people often have symptoms such as osteoporosis and anemia. Therefore, foods rich in calcium and iron, such as liver and soy products, are indispensable in the diet. When you eat pig liver, green leafy vegetables or related drugs, it will turn stool into grayish black or brownish green. This is a normal phenomenon. It is not stomach bleeding and you don’t have to panic.
Finally, to talk about smoking in patients with ulcers, tobacco is not a food, but it has a close relationship with the stomach. Smoking can cause vasoconstriction of gastric mucosa and weaken the defense function of the stomach. In addition, smoking can make the pylorus relaxed, often back into the stomach duodenal fluid, destroy the gastric mucosal barrier, causing reflux gastritis and gastric ulcer, so ulcer disease, can not smoke, smoking habits patients to understand smoking on the stomach The harm was determined to quit smoking.
In short, if elderly patients with ulcer disease can pay attention to diet properly, combined with reasonable drug treatment, they can certainly improve symptoms, promote ulcer healing, prevent recurrence, and avoid complications.
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