Winter Breeding Management of Geese

Goose breeders are the basis for the development of geese production in the coming year. Strengthening the rearing and management of the reserve geese in winter is an important guarantee for seizing the benefits of geese in the coming year. To strengthen the breeding and management of the reserve goose in winter, we must do the following:

First, the appropriate feed

The breeding geese chosen for that year are in an important period of growth and long hair moulting. It is necessary to strengthen the management of feeding and should not be prematurely fed. Should be based on the specific conditions of the geese to make appropriate feed, generally a daily cornmeal 50 ~ 100 grams is appropriate.

Second, appropriate crude feeding

The geese are about 100 days old, and the feathers are fully grown and then transferred to roughage. Rough feeding can inhibit the sexual maturation of geese, do not make the mother goose prematurely. At the same time, it is also possible to prevent the goslings from becoming fat and reduce the egg production rate of the mother geese after they are released. Therefore, if the breeding geese are 100 days old, if the sensation is still good, they should be transferred to roughage.

Third, appropriate feeding

From mid-late November onwards, breeding geese turn into full house feeds. Feeding period should be based on roughage, 3 times a day, timing is not quantitative. The feed is mainly wheat bran, wheat bran, soybean leaf powder, soybean meal powder, sugar beet leaf powder, corn stover powder, sunflower dish powder, leaf powder and cornmeal, lotus seed, weed seeds, etc. After mixing, it is soft-fed with blisters. The best condition to feed micro-feeds. After February, the weather gradually warmed up and the sunshine became longer. At this time, the feed was started and cooked food and night food were given.

Fourth, insulation cold

The goose house should be spacious and bright, with suitable humidity, attention to heat preservation, ventilation and warmth, so as to avoid excessive consumption of energy and waste of goose body, and guarantee the healthy growth and development of the goose in reserve. Houses should be replaced with ground mats to ensure drinking water and supply gravel.

Fifth, supplement lighting

When the mother goose is in production, extend the lighting time to stimulate the female geese to start production sooner and the time of the light will delay the production time of the geese. Therefore, the mother geese must spend 6 weeks before giving birth. Gradually increase the daily illumination time and make the breeding time of the breeding geese reach 14-16 hours (the natural lighting hours are insufficient and can be supplemented by artificial lighting). Since then, it has remained until the end of production.

Six, male and female ratio

In order to increase the fertilization rate of the eggs, in addition to taking into consideration the nutritional status of the male goose, the proportion of males and females that are appropriate for the geese is ensured so that the proportion of males and females in the goose population is appropriate. In general, the male-female ratio of the geese is 1:7-8.

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