Recently, the author constantly received letters from the readers to inquire about the planting of medicinal herbs. Many of them had asked the same question: What kind of herbs are easy to manage? What medicine investment is less effective? What medicines are good for summer and autumn? In response to these problems, according to the production experience and the current trend of the pharmaceutical market, the authors selected five varieties of medicinal herbs suitable for planting in Hunan in the summer and autumn, which are small in investment, effective, and easy to control, and are recommended for readers.
Achyranthes. The use of rhizomes as a medicine has seen a large increase in commodity market prices in recent years. It is one of the few varieties that the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine has recommended for development. The sandy loam soil, red loam soil, or sandy soil can be planted. The seeds can be seeded and sown in June to July. After sowing, they can be excavated in about 5 months. Mu input 310 yuan for fertilizers, pesticides, herbicides, etc., annual per mu yield 350-400 kg, the current market purchase price of 12 to 13 yuan (kg price, the same below). A labor force management of 9 to 10 acres of planting is appropriate.
Hey. Fruits are used as medicine and dual-purpose medicinal materials. In recent years, there has been a gap in the supply and demand of commodities, prices have risen steadily, and there are business opportunities for planting. The product does not require strict soil, the seeds are broadcast live, and sown from June to July, and can be harvested 4 to 5 months after planting. Mu has invested 280 yuan in species, fertilizers, pesticides, and herbicides, and has annual output of 300-350 kilograms per mu. The current market purchase price is 9-10 yuan. A labor force management 12 to 13 acres of planting is appropriate.
Radix isatidis. Taking root and leaves as medicine, it is a large variety of medicinal herbs. In recent years, commodities have failed to meet market demand, and the development of production has become an imperative. The product does not require strict soil, the seed live, 6 to 10 months can be sown, about 6 months after the species can be excavated, can be continuous. Mu input money, fertilizers, pesticides, herbicides, etc. 270 yuan, annual per mu roots 300 ~ 350 kg, Daqingye 200 ~ 230 kg, the current market purchase price is 8 ~ 9 yuan, Daqingye 3 ~ 3.5 yuan. A labor force management of 9 to 10 acres of planting is appropriate.
Nepeta. In addition to medicinal herbs, whole plants and spikes have been widely used in chemical and feed industries in recent years. As the supply of goods decreased, the market price of commodities rose steadily. The product is not strict with the soil, the seed can be broadcast directly, but it can also be sowed on the drill. It can be planted from June to September. The whole growing period is 80 to 90 days and it can be used as a continuous crop. Mu input money, fertilizer, pesticides, herbicides, etc. 190 yuan, perennial per mu grass 250 to 300 kg, ear 50 to 60 kg, the current market purchase price for the whole plant 6 to 7 yuan, ear 20 to 22 yuan. It is advisable to manage about 15 mu of planting land for a labor force.
Plantain. Take Ziren medicine. In recent years, there has been a marked increase in the amount of raw materials used by prescription drugs and pharmaceutical companies in China, and the number of exports has also increased year by year. As wild resources have gradually decreased, commodity prices have continued to rise, and the prospects for development and planting are promising. The product does not require strict requirements on the soil, seeds can be broadcast directly, but it can also be transplanted and transplanted. It is planted from August to October and can be harvested within five months after planting. Mu invest 220 yuan for seed, fertilizer, pesticide, and herbicide, per mu yield 200-250 kg, and the current market purchase price is 11-12 yuan. It is advisable to manage about 15 mu of planting land for a labor force.
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